Fall gardening in a drought? Yes! by Caroline Homer

Texas in Drought Again (Still, Always)

From Drought to Deluge book cover
It’s mid-November and my garden is as dry as a tumbleweed rolling down 290 West toward Junction. My yard has received less than 3/4 inch of rain in the past two months. Nearly everyone in Austin got a good soaking in the second week of September. But my garden hasn’t seen much more than a brief shower or two since.
US Drought Monitor map for Texas as of November 10.
Meteorologists confirm that Central Texas is in a “flash drought.” This means we’ve moved through at least two drought classification categories in a four-week period, as reported by the U.S. Drought Monitor. Travis County has gone from no areas of drought in October to Moderate Drought across the county in November. Williamson and Bastrop County gardeners are starting to see areas of Severe Drought develop and spread.

Fall is Best Time to Plant

The showy foliage of Tradescantia spp. endures through drought and deluge.

The showy foliage of Tradescantia spp. endures through drought and deluge.

Despite the droughty conditions, fall is the very best time to plant trees, shrubs and perennials. Cooler temperatures allow root systems to become well-established well in advance of the next hot summer. Once established, these Texas-tough plants should not only survive but thrive with little to no watering. Even better, when rains return, they’ll easily rebound without drowning in the deluge.

Help is Here!

Skyflower (Duranta erecta), a tropical plant adapted to Central Texas, blooms from summer to first frost.

Skyflower (Duranta erecta), a tropical plant adapted to Central Texas, blooms from summer to first frost.

Starting off fall with a drought is the perfect time for the Travis County Master Gardeners Association to release their fully updated book, From Drought to Deluge: The Resilient Central Texas Garden. I love this book. (I am the co-editor of this edition, and will admit some bias.) As I worked on fact-checking, referencing, rewriting, and proofreading every word, I learned so much about Xeriscaping, our climate and our soils, the plants that excel here (and why), smart irrigation (hydrozones!) and rainwater harvesting, dealing with pests and weeds safely and effectively, and so much more.

We streamlined the book by removing the endless pages of plant lists and replaced them with online resources that offer more information on native and adapted plants than any book could ever include, making the new edition much easier to read and navigate. Every section of the book anchors on Xeriscaping principles which address drought while protecting our aquifers and watersheds from unnecessary use of pesticides and fertilizers. You can use the notations to take a deeper dive into the facts and figures.

A car full of new shade loving plants to install, Ligularia, Carex phyllocephala 'Sparkler' and Justicia spicigera.

New shade-loving perennials to be installed in Caroline’s yard: Ligularia, Carex phyllocephala ‘Sparkler’ and Justicia spicigera.

A front yard weeded, mulched and ready for replanting.

Caroline’s shady front yard, stripped of its long-suffering sun-loving perennials, weeded, mulched and ready for replanting.

I’ve found the information in this book invaluable during my own front yard overhaul this fall. I know I’ll need to water my new landscape a little more frequently during the current La Niña weather pattern, for example.

Local bookstores and independent nurseries will have copies of From Drought to Deluge: The Resilient Central Texas Garden in stock soon, but if you don’t want to wait, order a copy online now at https://www.tcmastergardeners.org/drought-guide/.

This drought, too, shall pass. Let’s get to gardening!

Additional Resources

Native & Adapted Plant Guide Searchable Database

Earth-Kind® Low Volume Irrigation Guide

Making a Rain Barrel

Soils and Composting for Austin

AgriLife Today article on From Drought to Deluge: The Resilient Central Texas Garden

Interview on Central Texas Gardener

Caroline Homer

Caroline Homer has been a Registered Dietitian for over 30 years and a Travis County Texas Master Gardener since 2012. She’s been gardening for 15 years in Austin, growing everything from Asparagus to Zucchini and Agave to Zinnia. In addition to gardening, Caroline enjoys writing, photography, and word games.

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